Introduction About Single-sided and Double-sided SMT Assembly

1. Single-sided SMT Process:

Incoming Inspection => Screen Solder Paste Printing(Dispense surface mount adhesives) => Surface Mounting => Drying(Solidifying) => Reflow Soldering => Clean out => VI&AOI => Rework/Repair.

2. Double-sided SMT Process:

A. Incoming Inspection => Screen Solder Paste Printing on PCB A side (Dispense surface mount adhesives) => Screen Solder Paste Printing on PCB B side (Dispense surface mount adhesives) => Surface Mounting => Drying(Solidifying) => Reflow Soldering(Better on B side) => Clean out => VI&AOI => Rework/Repair.

B. Incoming Inspection => Screen Solder Paste Printing on PCB A side (Dispense surface mount adhesives) =>Surface Mounting => Drying (Solidifying) => Reflow Soldering on A side => Clean out => Plate Turnover => Dispense surface mount adhesives on PCB B side => Surface Mounting => Solidifying => Wave Soldering on B side => Clean out => VI&AOI => Rework/Repair.

This process is suitable for reflow soldering on the A side of the PCB and Wave Soldering on the B side. Only the pins less than the SOT or SOIC (28) in the SMD of PCB B side , then can use this process.

3. Single-sided mixed Process:

Incoming Inspection => Screen Solder Paste Printing on PCB A side (Dispense surface mount adhesives) => Surface Mounting => Drying(Solidifying) => Reflow Soldering => Clean out => DIP => Wave Soldering => Clean out => VI&AOI => Rework/Repair.

4. Double-sidedmixed Process:

A. Incoming Inspection =>Dispense surface mount adhesives on PCB B side => Surface Mounting => Solidifying => Plate Turnover => DIP on PCB A side => Wave Soldering => Clean out => VI&AOI => Rework/Repair.

First SMT, then DIP, suitable for SMD components more than separating components.

B. Incoming Inspection=> DIP on PCB A side(Bending Pin) => Plate Turnover => Dispense surface mount adhesives on PCB B side => Surface Mounting => Solidifying => Plate Turnover => Wave Soldering => Clean out => VI&AOI => Rework/Repair.

First DIP, then SMT, suitable for separating components more than SMD components .

C. Incoming Inspection=> Screen Solder Paste Printing on PCB A side => Surface Mounting => Drying => Reflow Soldering => DIP (Bending Pins) => Plate Turnover => Dispense surface mount adhesives on PCB B side => Surface Mounting => Solidifying => Plate Turnover => Wave Soldering => Clean out => VI&AOI => Rework/Repair A side mixed, B side mounted.

D. Incoming Inspection=> Screen Solder Paste Printing on PCB B side => Surface Mounting => Solidifying => Plate Turnover => Screen Solder Paste Printing on PCB A side => Surface Mounting => Reflow Soldering on PCB A side => DIP => Wave Soldering on B side => Clean out => VI&AOI => Rework/Repair A side mixed, B side mounted.

First SMD on two side, Reflow Soldering, then DIP, Wave Soldering.

E. Incoming Inspection=> Screen Solder Paste Printing on PCB B side(Dispense surface mount adhesives) => Surface Mounting => Drying(Solidifying) => Reflow Soldering => Plate Turnover => Screen Solder Paste Printing on PCB A side => Surface Mounting => Drying => Reflow Soldering1(It could be Partial welding) => DIP => Wave Soldering 2(If there are few components, you can use manual welding) => Clean out => VI&AOI => Rework/Repair A side mounted, B side mixed.

5. Double-sided PCB Assembly Process

A. Incoming Inspection=> Screen Solder Paste Printing on PCB A side(Dispense surface mount adhesives => Surface Mounting => Drying(Solidifying) => Reflow Soldering on A side => Clean out => Plate Turnover => Screen Solder Paste Printing on PCB B side(Dispense surface mount adhesives) => Surface Mounting => Drying => Reflow Soldering(Better on B side) => Clean out => VI&AOI => Rework/Repair.

This process is suitable for mounting large SMDs on both sides of the PCB such as PLCC.

B. Incoming Inspection=> Screen Solder Paste Printing on PCB A side(Dispense surface mount adhesives => Surface Mounting => Drying(Solidifying) => Reflow Soldering on A side => Clean out => Plate Turnover => Screen Solder Paste Printing on PCB B side(Dispense surface mount adhesives) => Surface Mounting => Solidifying => Wave Soldering on B side => Clean out => VI&AOI => Rework/Repair.

This process is suitable for reflow on the A side of the PCB.

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Flason Electronic Co.,ltd provide a full SMT assembly line solutions, including SMT Reflow Oven,  Wave Soldering Machine,  Pick and Place Machine,  SMT Stencil Printer,  SMT AOI SPI Machine,  SMT Reflow Oven,  SMT Peripheral Equipment,  SMT Assembly line,  SMT Spare Parts  etc any kind SMT machines you may need, please contact us for more information: wechat whatsapp:+8613691605420, Skype: flasonsmt, Email: sales@flason-smt.com
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